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icon5.gif  Puzzle thread Nov. 17 Mon, 17 November 2003 21:58 Go to next message
Ron is currently offline Ron

 
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Here is this weeks puzzles. A mix of regular math, IQ-style, and logic puzzles. As usual, 24 hour time-limit.

Send all 5 answers to me via Private Message.

1. There are six busybodies in town who like to share information. Whenever one of them calls the other, by the end of conversation they both know everything that the other knew beforehand. One day, each of the six picks up a juicy piece of gossip. What is the minimum number of phone calls required before all six of them know all six of these tidbits of gossip?


2. If a bunch of positive integers adds up to 20, what is the greatest possible product of these numbers?


3. Which one of the following numbers is the odd one out? (2 possible answers, I only need one, and specify why it is the odd one out)

563
572
671
594
916
945
832
829
298
635
752
196
294
176
283


4. What, in connection with this question, is the next number below?

4, 13, 19, 21, 29, ?
(this is an IQ-style puzzle, NOT a math puzzle)


5. The Rainbow Wedding Chapel is so conveniently located in Las Vegas, Nevada, that an impulsive couple can get their marriage license, hold the wedding ceremony, and enjoy a spontaneous wedding reception at an all-night diner, all without having to walk farther than across the street. The officiant at the chapel, Justice Elliot, performed five consecutive weddings last Saturday evening, at 7:30, 8:00, 8:30, 9:00, and 9:30. THe grooms were Bud, Felix, Nathan, Rodney, and Thaddeus. The modern brides at these weddings (Eva, Lucy, Nora, Rita, and Stella) all elected to keep their maiden names (one is Ms. Johnson). For the wedding at each time, match the bride (identified by first and last names) with her groom (identified by first and last names, one is Mr. White).

a. Thaddeus and his bride were married at some point after Mr. Bookman, but at some point before Felix.

b. Ms. Sternman was married at some point after Nora, who was married at some point after Nathan (who was not married at 7:30). Nora is not Ms.
...



[Updated on: Tue, 18 November 2003 16:56]




Ron Miller
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Re: Puzzle thread Nov. 17 Tue, 18 November 2003 22:06 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Ron is currently offline Ron

 
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Shocked Wow! I guess these *were* a bit harder...

Only one person submitted all 5 correct answers: overworked is this weeks Puzzle Master!

Here are the answers:

1. Minimum number of calls is 8.
Standard mathematics: f(n) = 2n-4 for n>=4. f(6) = 8

2. 3x3x3x3x3x3x2=1458
3+3+3+3+3+3+2=20

3. The answer I was looking for was 294
All the other numbers are in anagram pairs.
There is an alternate answer found by EDog: 196, its the only number that has an integral square root (14).

4. The answer is 35. The numbers represent the position of each letter T in the sentence.
Alternate answer brute forced by Mazda: 64 the series 4,13,19,21,29,64 are the first 6 values (x=1 to 6) of the quartic function (11pow(x,4) - 114pow(x,3) + 373pow(x,2) - 270x + 96 ) / 24.

5. 7:30 Bud White and Lucy Johnson
8:00 Rodney Jones and Stella Fahie
8:30 Nathan Bookman and Eva Hartley
9:00 Thaddeus Smith and Nora Cooper
9:30 Felix Flagg and Rita Sternman


5 people got #5 correct, but I still should have posted a link to instructions on how to solve logic puzzles.

3 or 4 people got #4 correct.

Thread unlocked.


[Updated on: Wed, 19 November 2003 07:56]




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Re: Puzzle thread Nov. 17 Wed, 19 November 2003 00:31 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Ashlyn is currently offline Ashlyn

 
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congrats to overworked Yey

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Re: Puzzle thread Nov. 17 Wed, 19 November 2003 00:35 Go to previous messageGo to next message
BlueTurbit

 
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Yes congrats Overworked.
But I question the answer to puzzle one? I get nine not eight. Do you have a breakdown besides a math formula of how you get eight calls? Twisted Evil

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Re: Puzzle thread Nov. 17 Wed, 19 November 2003 00:49 Go to previous messageGo to next message
EDog is currently offline EDog

 
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BlueTurbit wrote on Tue, 18 November 2003 22:35

Yes congrats Overworked.
But I question the answer to puzzle one? I get nine not eight. Do you have a breakdown besides a math formula of how you get eight calls? Twisted Evil


I'd be interested in this as well. I'm not a math guy, but I do love spreadsheets. I named all six ladies and worked it out call by call. No matter how I worked it out, I came up with nine actual calls not eight.

To wit:
Amy, Brenda, Chloe, Dana, Evelyn, and Francine are the gossipers.

Call 1: Amy calls Brenda (A=AB, B=AB)
Call 2: Evelyn calls Francine (E=EF, F=EF)
Call 3: Chloe calls Dana (C=CD, D=CD)
Call 4: Amy calls Chloe (A=ABCD, C=ABCD)
Call 5: Brenda calls Evelyn (B=ABEF, E=ABEF)
Call 6: Dana calls Francine (D=CDEF, F=CDEF)
Call 7: Amy calls Evelyn (A=ABCDEF, E=ABCDEF)
Call 8: Brenda calls Dana (B=ABCDEF, D=ABCDEF)
Call 9: Chloe calls Francine (C=ABCDEF, F=ABCDEF)

How can this be done with one fewer call?

BTW, loved the marriages problem. Kept me amused for like an hour when I should have been studying.

EDog



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Re: Puzzle thread Nov. 17 Wed, 19 November 2003 01:17 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Ashlyn is currently offline Ashlyn

 
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EDog wrote on Wed, 19 November 2003 06:49

BlueTurbit wrote on Tue, 18 November 2003 22:35

Yes congrats Overworked.
But I question the answer to puzzle one? I get nine not eight. Do you have a breakdown besides a math formula of how you get eight calls? Twisted Evil


I'd be interested in this as well. I'm not a math guy, but I do love spreadsheets. I named all six ladies and worked it out call by call. No matter how I worked it out, I came up with nine actual calls not eight.

To wit:
Amy, Brenda, Chloe, Dana, Evelyn, and Francine are the gossipers.

Call 1: Amy calls Brenda (A=AB, B=AB)
Call 2: Evelyn calls Francine (E=EF, F=EF)
Call 3: Chloe calls Dana (C=CD, D=CD)
Call 4: Amy calls Chloe (A=ABCD, C=ABCD)
Call 5: Brenda calls Evelyn (B=ABEF, E=ABEF)
Call 6: Dana calls Francine (D=CDEF, F=CDEF)
Call 7: Amy calls Evelyn (A=ABCDEF, E=ABCDEF)
Call 8: Brenda calls Dana (B=ABCDEF, D=ABCDEF)
Call 9: Chloe calls Francine (C=ABCDEF, F=ABCDEF)

How can this be done with one fewer call?

BTW, loved the marriages problem. Kept me amused for like an hour when I should have been studying.

EDog



Amy, Brenda, Chloe, Dana, Evelyn, and Francine

Amy calls Francine.
Amy calls Evelyn.
Amy calls Brenda.
Chloe calls Dana.
Amy calls Chloe.
Brenda calls Dana.
Amy calls Evelyn.
Amy calls Francine.

now everybody knows everything!!!!

Balloon


...

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Re: Puzzle thread Nov. 17 Wed, 19 November 2003 02:45 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Sinla is currently offline Sinla

 
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Quote:


I'd be interested in this as well. I'm not a math guy, but I do love spreadsheets. I named all six ladies <snip>


Ladies? Can't remember busybody being a synonym for a woman Cool

Edog had another point... He was puzzling while he should be studying. I was working while I should be puzzling Wink






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Re: Puzzle thread Nov. 17 Wed, 19 November 2003 03:27 Go to previous messageGo to next message
mazda is currently offline mazda

 
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Ron wrote on Wed, 19 November 2003 03:06


Only one person submitted all 5 correct answers: overworked is this weeks Puzzle Master!

Here are the answers:

1. Minimum number of calls is 8.
Standard mathematics: f(n) = 2n-4 for n>=4. f(6) = 8



Well done OWK !

BTW, what "standard" mathematics are you referring to in question 1 ?

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Re: Puzzle thread Nov. 17 Wed, 19 November 2003 03:28 Go to previous messageGo to next message
BlueTurbit

 
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Ashlyn wrote on Wed, 19 November 2003 00:17


Ash, Brenda, Chloe, Dana, Evelyn, and Francine

Ash calls Francine.
Ash calls Evelyn.
Ash calls Brenda.
Chloe calls Dana.
Ash calls Chloe.
Brenda calls Dana.
Ash calls Evelyn.
Ash calls Francine.

now everybody knows everything!!!!
Balloon

Well done! Nothing like getting telephone gossip routing from a professional. Very Happy Very Happy

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Re: Puzzle thread Nov. 17 Wed, 19 November 2003 07:59 Go to previous messageGo to next message
Ron is currently offline Ron

 
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mazda wrote on Wed, 19 November 2003 03:27

Ron wrote on Wed, 19 November 2003 03:06


1. Minimum number of calls is 8.
Standard mathematics: f(n) = 2n-4 for n>=4. f(6) = 8


BTW, what "standard" mathematics are you referring to in question 1 ?


That line was quoted straight from Ashlyn's PM to me. I'll let her explain it (or someone else who knows the math).


[Updated on: Wed, 19 November 2003 07:59]




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Re: Puzzle thread Nov. 17 Wed, 19 November 2003 09:45 Go to previous messageGo to next message
FurFuznel is currently offline FurFuznel

 
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Congratulations overworked!

I have to admit that I only got two of the questions correct. I thought that I had got three of them correct but I must have misread number two because I did not realize that I could reuse numbers. Wall Bash

I look forward to next weeks questions to see if I can get a few more correct. Rolling Eyes

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Re: Puzzle thread Nov. 17 Wed, 19 November 2003 11:04 Go to previous messageGo to next message
donjon is currently offline donjon

 
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Seems that one busy body is busier than the other busy bodies Wink

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Re: Puzzle thread Nov. 17 Wed, 19 November 2003 11:57 Go to previous messageGo to next message
overworked is currently offline overworked

 
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BlueTurbit wrote on Wed, 19 November 2003 00:35

Yes congrats Overworked.
But I question the answer to puzzle one? I get nine not eight. Do you have a breakdown besides a math formula of how you get eight calls? Twisted Evil


I think I supplied something along those lines with my submission (since I didn't do it with a formula.

OK: Six people 1-6 and six info items A-F

1) A
2) B
3) C
4) D
5) E
6) F

Three calls: 1-2; 3-4; 5-6

1) AB
2) AB
3) CD
4) CD
5) EF
6) EF

1 calls 3 (4 total)

1) ABCD
2) AB
3) ABCD
4) CD
5) EF
6) EF

1 calls 6 (5 total)

1) ABCDEF (done)
2) AB
3) ABCD
4) CD
5) EF
6) ABCDEF (done)

Now, 1 or 6 could call the rest (to make 9) - but...

3 calls 5... (6 total)

1) done
2) AB
3) ABCD + EF from 5 (done)
4) CD
5) EF + ABCD from 3 (done)
6) done

Now have one that is done call 2 and 4 (8 total)

===========
HTH

- Kurt

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Re: Puzzle thread Nov. 17 Wed, 19 November 2003 12:19 Go to previous message
Ashlyn is currently offline Ashlyn

 
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Ron wrote on Wed, 19 November 2003 13:59

mazda wrote on Wed, 19 November 2003 03:27

Ron wrote on Wed, 19 November 2003 03:06


1. Minimum number of calls is 8.
Standard mathematics: f(n) = 2n-4 for n>=4. f(6) = 8


BTW, what "standard" mathematics are you referring to in question 1 ?


That line was quoted straight from Ashlyn's PM to me. I'll let her explain it (or someone else who knows the math).


Smirk ROFLMAO

The gossip problem is a very well known mathematical problem. You can find information on the standard mathematics involved at http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Gossiping.html .


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